
In honor of the Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby this weekend, we thought we would share with you some history of the Kentucky Derby:
- The Churchill Downs officially opened in 1875, featuring four races: the Kentucky Oaks, the Kentucky Derby, the Clark Handicap, and the Falls City; all four races continue to be held, although the Clark Handicap is now held in the fall.
- The well-known twin spires were not original to the track; they were part of a new grandstand constructed in 1895. Despite renovations and expansions since then, the spires remain intact today.
- The first derby was attended by an estimated 10,000 people.
- The official song of the races, "My Old Kentucky Home", was composed by Stephen Foster and has been played at the Derby since the early 1900s (the official year is unclear). Since 1936, the song has been played by the University of Louisville Marching Band. In 1982, the Stephen Foster Handicap was established to honor the long-deceased composer; this race now has the second largest purse, behind the Derby.
- Issued annually to winners since 1924 (and sporadically before then), the two-foot tall trophy is made of 56 ounces of 14 and 18 carat gold. To commemorate the race's 125th anniversary, the horseshoe on the trophy was rotated 180 degrees to point up. (Rumor has it that downward horseshoes mean your luck will run out.) With the exception of the horse and rider atop the trophy, the entire trophy is handcrafted.
- The official drink of the races is the Mint Julep, a combination of sugar, ice, mint, water and whiskey. Early Times Kentucky Whisky is the official choice of the races, and each year nearly 120,000 Early Times Mint Juleps are served during the two-day period of the Kentucky Oaks and Kentucky Derby (requiring 10,000 bottles of Early Time's ready-to-serve cocktail, 1,000 pounds of fresh mint, and 60,000 pounds of ice).
- The silks worn by jockeys were established as a way for spectators to distinguish one jockey and horse from another during the race. As the number of racing franchises has grown, the silks have sported more colors and patterns.
- The roses first appeared in 1896, when the winner, Ben Brush, received a floral arrangement of white and pink roses. In 1904, the red rose was adopted as the Derby's official flower, and the phrase "Run for the Roses" was coined in 1925 by Bill Corum. The garlands presented today contain 400 red roses sewn into green satin, with the seal of the Commonwealth on one end and the twin spires and number of the running on the other. Winning jockeys are also presented with 60 long-stemmed roses. In the past, silk replicas were presented to the owners of the winning horse; today, though, the garlands are freeze-dried. Some owners have even had the flowers dipped in silver.
- Seating is divided between the infield and the grandstands, with the infield crowd traditionally being a bit rowdier than that in the stands. Depending on the race, general admission tickets range from $25 to $40; these tickets provide access to the infield or the first floor paddock area. For an annual Personal Seat License fee and the purchase of tickets to each year's event, seats in the stands may be reserved.
- The fastest Derby was run by Secretariat in 1973, at 1:59:40. The slowest winning run was by Stone Street in 1908, at 2:15:20.
- There has never been a winner out of post position #15.

In honor of the event, both Whitney English and Hicks Paper Goods came out with Derby-themed invitations; check them out on
Lemon Tree Paperie's website.
May your hats be festive, your horses swift, and your roses many, and may your horseshoes always face up!
All facts about the Kentucky Derby were taken from websites for The Kentucky Derby or Empire Tickets; photos of the event were also from The Kentucky Derby website.
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